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Wind and solar cut EU electricity prices by 24% – but gas still rules market

Spain and Portugal have cut gas exposure by 53% in three years, as a 74% surge in solar power now matches gas generation at one-fifth of the total supply.

4 min readUpdated:00:35 CEST
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Wind and solar cut EU electricity prices by 24% – but gas still rules market

Wind and Solar Cut EU Electricity Prices by 24 Percent, Gas Still Dominates Market

Wind and solar energy reduced European Union electricity prices by 24 percent, Euobserver reported on April 23, 2026. The price drop reflects the growing impact of renewable generation across the bloc. Despite the reduction, natural gas remains the dominant fuel in the EU power market.

The 24 percent price cut represents a significant shift in the region's energy landscape. Euobserver stated that the expansion of wind and solar capacity directly contributed to lower wholesale electricity costs for consumers and businesses across the 27 member states.

Iberian Peninsula Leads in Reducing Gas Exposure

Spain and Portugal recorded the sharpest decline in gas price exposure, with Euobserver reporting that the two countries are now 53 percent less exposed to gas prices than they were three years ago. The reduction stems from a rapid build-out of renewable energy infrastructure.

Solar capacity in Spain and Portugal surged 74 percent over the same period, Euobserver reported. This expansion pushed solar generation to roughly a fifth of total electricity output in both countries, a share that now equals the contribution from natural gas.

The Iberian transformation demonstrates how concentrated investment in solar power can displace fossil fuel generation. Euobserver noted that the 74 percent capacity increase was the primary driver behind the region's reduced vulnerability to volatile gas markets.

Solar Matches Gas Generation in Key Markets

Solar energy now contributes roughly a fifth of total electricity generation in Spain and Portugal, equaling the share supplied by natural gas, Euobserver reported. This milestone marks a structural change in the Iberian energy mix, where gas previously held a commanding lead.

The 74 percent surge in solar capacity enabled this parity. Spain and Portugal installed new solar farms at a pace that outpaced most other EU member states, Euobserver stated. The expansion benefited from favorable solar irradiation levels and streamlined permitting processes.

European Commission Doubles Down on Clean Energy

The European Commission is doubling down on clean energy to address the ongoing price crisis, Euobserver reported on April 23, 2026. The Commission's strategy focuses on accelerating renewable deployment as a structural solution to high electricity costs.

Brussels views the 24 percent price reduction as validation of its clean energy policies. The Commission has pushed for faster permitting of wind and solar projects, expanded grid interconnection funding, and introduced measures to decouple electricity prices from gas costs.

The Commission's approach targets the fundamental market dynamic where gas-fired power plants still set wholesale electricity prices across much of the EU. By increasing renewable generation, the Commission aims to reduce the frequency and impact of gas price spikes on consumer bills.

Gas Remains Market King Despite Renewable Gains

Natural gas continues to dominate the EU electricity market, Euobserver reported. While wind and solar have cut prices by 24 percent, gas-fired generation still plays a central role in meeting demand and setting prices.

The persistence of gas dominance reflects the intermittent nature of wind and solar generation. When renewable output drops, gas plants ramp up to fill the gap, often at higher costs. This dynamic keeps gas as the marginal price-setter in most European power markets.

EU energy officials acknowledge that breaking gas's grip requires further investment in storage, grid flexibility, and demand-side management. The Commission's clean energy push includes funding for battery storage and cross-border transmission lines to better integrate variable renewable output.

The 53 percent reduction in gas exposure for Spain and Portugal demonstrates that targeted renewable deployment can weaken gas's market power. Other EU member states are studying the Iberian model as a template for reducing their own vulnerability to gas prices.

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